Laser prostate surgery, also known as laser prostatectomy or laser ablation, is a cutting-edge, minimally invasive procedure designed to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), also known as an enlarged prostate. BPH is a common condition among men, particularly those over 50, where the prostate gland grows and obstructs the flow of urine, causing uncomfortable symptoms like frequent urination, urgency, and difficulty fully emptying the bladder.

Laser prostate surgery offers a modern solution to alleviate these symptoms and improve quality of life, with several advantages over traditional open surgery, including quicker recovery, fewer complications, and reduced bleeding. The treatment uses targeted laser energy to remove or shrink excess prostate tissue, restoring normal urinary function.

Types of Laser Prostate Surgery

There are several types of laser prostate surgery available, each with its unique technique and benefits. Your urologist will determine the most suitable option based on your prostate size, symptoms, and overall health.

1. Photoselective Vaporization of the Prostate (PVP) or GreenLight Laser Surgery

This technique uses a green laser to vaporize excess prostate tissue. The laser energy is delivered through a cystoscope inserted into the urethra, where it precisely targets and removes the obstructive tissue.

PVP is especially effective in treating smaller to moderately enlarged prostates and is known for minimizing bleeding and promoting faster recovery.

2. Holmium Laser Enucleation of the Prostate (HoLEP)

• HoLEP is a highly effective method that uses a holmium laser to carefully dissect and remove the enlarged prostate tissue. This technique is particularly suitable for men with larger prostates.
• By completely removing the obstructing tissue, HoLEP provides a clear path for urine to flow, helping to restore normal urinary function.

3. Thulium Laser Enucleation of the Prostate (ThuLEP)

• Similar to HoLEP, ThuLEP uses a thulium laser to remove enlarged prostate tissue. It is another excellent option for men with larger prostates, offering the same benefits of improved precision and minimal damage to surrounding tissue.

Benefits of Laser Prostate Surgery

Laser prostate surgery provides several advantages over traditional open surgery. These benefits make it a preferred choice for many men experiencing BPH. Some of the key advantages include:

• Reduced bleeding: Laser energy seals blood vessels as it removes prostate tissue, minimizing bleeding during the procedure.
• Shorter hospital stays: Most patients can go home the same day or after a short hospital stay, making recovery more convenient.
• Faster recovery times: With less tissue trauma and a quicker healing process, patients can resume their normal activities much faster than with traditional surgery.
• Fewer complications: Laser prostate surgery typically results in fewer complications, such as infection or erectile dysfunction.
• Improved precision: Laser surgery allows for more precise removal of excess prostate tissue, preserving healthy tissue and reducing the risk of damage to surrounding organs.

After your laser prostate surgery, you may experience some mild urinary symptoms, such as increased frequency or discomfort during urination, which usually improves within a few days. Most patients are able to resume normal activities within a few weeks.

Laser prostate surgery is a revolutionary treatment for men suffering from BPH. With its many benefits, including reduced recovery times and fewer complications, it's quickly becoming the go-to procedure for addressing prostate enlargement. To find out more about laser prostate surgery and explore your options, contact Dr. Aditya Sharma, the top urologist in Lucknow, and take the first step toward a healthier, more comfortable life.